May 2026

This issue of PCD&F / CA is brought to you by:

PCB Trace is a subsidiary of Rush PCB Inc.

FIRST PERSON
Is the standards process ready for an AI reboot?
Mike Buetow
MONEY MATTERS
When helpful AI becomes the threat.
Peter Bigelow
Eyes on your EMS.
Greg Papandrew
TECH TALK
Silence isn’t a strategy in Washington.
Dan Beaulieu
Tiny connectors, massive consequences.
John Burkhert, Jr.
Stop redesigning what already works.
Stephen V. Chavez
High-speed analysis of high-speed channels.
Sajeda Tamimi
AI boom, supply chain squeeze.
Alun Morgan
Smarter data, fewer handoff headaches.
Hemant Shah
Better training builds better boards.
Michael Schillaci
DEPARTMENTS
May 2026 • VOL. 43 • NO. 5
FEATURES
Design Intent
AI in PCB design is shifting from rule-following automation to decision-making systems that interpret intent, adapt methodology and generate constraints dynamically. A software architect gives his take on how.
by Charles Pfeil
UHDI Reality
Ultra HDI design success comes from aligning with fabrication realities, prioritizing yield, material behavior and early collaboration over pushing theoretical limits.
by Anaya Vardya
PDN Fundamentals
Capacitors shape PDN performance by controlling impedance, supporting transient loads and stabilizing voltage across the system.
by Akber Roy
Practical DoE
Design of experiments can still deliver meaningful process insights by adapting proven methods to real-world manufacturing constraints.
by Patrick Valentine, Ph.D., Brittany Malin and April Labonte
Print Endurance  (cover story)
Extending stencil cleaning intervals to 50 prints maintained consistent deposition while improving throughput and reducing downtime.
by Takeshi Yahagi, Shantanu Joshi, Jasbir Bath, Ray Welch, Joel Scutchfield and Brent Fischthal
Supply Shift
AI-driven demand is restructuring semiconductor supply, tightening availability and forcing procurement teams to prioritize access over price stability.
by Marc Schwanbeck
ON PCB CHAT (pcbchat.com)
with Wally Rhines
 
with Nemanja Jokanovic
 
with Eva Hymes, Hayden Lee, Dr. Ron Lasky, Dr. John Evans and Dr. Pradeep Lall
 
with Bryan DeBois

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THE ROUTE
MIKE
BUETOW
PRESIDENT

Is It Time to Retire the Roundtable?

Having returned from the IPC Apex trade show and listening to comments from stakeholders who are charged for volunteering their time to develop standards, one wonders if there is a better way.

Having spent four years of my career in standards development, I know the process well. Groups of engineers, often from competing companies, gather around tables to debate the ins and outs of everything from what an end-product should look like and how it should perform to the placement of commas and the meaning of “shall” versus “should.”

The process can – and does – take years, at great costs in time and travel. And the outcome can sometimes leave the stakeholders wanting.

READ FULL ARTICLE
Around the World
news

Ventec Evaluating US Manufacturing Expansion

TAOYUAN, TAIWAN – Ventec International Group is evaluating potential sites in the US for a new manufacturing facility as part of its strategy to expand its global footprint and better serve North American customers.

The proposed site would focus on producing high-performance laminate and prepreg materials for mission-critical PCB applications across aerospace, defense, industrial and medical sectors. The company said the move would enhance supply chain resilience by enabling more localized, high-mix manufacturing capabilities closer to key customers.

The evaluation is part of Ventec’s broader “China + Taiwan Plus One” strategy aimed at diversifying production and strengthening supply continuity. The company’s Thailand facility, currently under development, is expected to begin operations in 2026 and represents a key step in that plan.

READ FULL ARTICLE

SpaceX Advances Texas Chip Facility While Facing Packaging and PCB Delays

AUSTIN, TX – SpaceX has begun installing equipment at its Texas semiconductor facility as it works toward bringing chip packaging in-house, even as production timelines face delays tied to packaging and PCB challenges.

Sources said the Bastrop facility is targeting initial production by the end of the year and will handle packaging of RF chips used in Starlink systems. The move is part of a broader effort to internalize semiconductor capabilities and reduce reliance on external providers.

READ FULL ARTICLE

Chimney Rock Equity Acquires United Electronics

AUSTIN, TX – Chimney Rock Equity Partners has acquired United Electronics, a provider of electronics design and manufacturing solutions serving defense, aerospace and industrial markets. Terms of the transaction were not disclosed.

Headquartered in Charleston, SC, the company produces radio frequency (RF) systems, circuit card assemblies and power and connectivity solutions used in mission-critical applications. Its components support signal transmission and power management across platforms including military aircraft, ground vehicles, naval systems, satellites and telecom infrastructure.

Read Full Article

Apple Expands US Manufacturing Program With $400M Investment

CUPERTINO, CA – Apple is committing $400 million through 2030 to expand its US manufacturing footprint, adding four new partners to its domestic production program.

The expansion brings Bosch, Cirrus Logic, TDK and Qnity Electronics into the initiative, extending Apple’s efforts to localize key components across its supply chain.

READ FULL ARTICLE

Storskogen Acquires Darlington EMS to Expand UK Electronics Presence

STOCKHOLM – Storskogen has acquired a 90% stake in UK-based Darlington EMS, strengthening its position in electronics manufacturing and expanding its footprint in the United Kingdom. The transaction closed Apr. 2.

Darlington EMS, which specializes in the production of electronic parts and components, employs 70 people and reported revenue of £8.1 million (approximately $10.2 million) in 2025.End of article content 

Syrma SGS Completes Joint Venture with Elemaster

MUMBAI – Syrma SGS Technology has completed the closing of its joint venture with Italy-based Elemaster, finalizing a strategic partnership aimed at expanding capabilities in electronics manufacturing services.

The transaction, originally announced in September, establishes a new entity through Syrma, with Syrma holding a 60% controlling stake and Elemaster owning the remaining 40%.

Syrma SGS and Elemaster complete joint venture combining manufacturing scale and technology expertise.
Read Full Article

MK Electron Expands Solder Paste, Pd Alloy Production

SEOUL – MK Electron said it will expand production of solder paste and palladium (Pd) alloys as part of a broader strategy to drive growth across semiconductor packaging and SMT applications.

The company plans to increase capacity through new capital investments, though financial details were not disclosed. The move includes scaling solder paste production, where MK Electron has internalized the full manufacturing process, from solder powder production to flux blending and final paste formulation.

MK Electron expands solder paste and palladium alloy production to support semiconductor and SMT demand.
READ FULL ARTICLE
Around the World
briefs

PCD&F

ASC Sunstone Circuits implemented Smart Parts Classics technology at its Mulino, OR, manufacturing facility.

Eltek has received orders for rigid-flex PCBs totaling approximately $5.3 million from an international customer.

Hi-Tech installed a Uyemura Thru-Cup EVF-YF9 copper plating process at its manufacturing site in North Macedonia.

Kinsus plans multibillion-dollar capacity and technology investments, building new substrate plants every two to three years to support rising AI-driven demand.

Japanese PCB maker Meiko Electronics will invest $50 million in the construction of Meiko Electronics Yen Quang, a subsidiary in Vietnam.

Read Full Article

CA

Acron Technologies acquired Alereon to expand defense capabilities with ultra-wideband wireless solutions.

Anda Technologies opened a technology center in Gyeonggi-do, South Korea, adding local application labs, equipment demos and technical support.

Astemo UK installed a Yamaha Robotics 1 Stop Smart Solution.

BTU International appointed Performance Technologies Group exclusive representative in New York, New Jersey and eastern Pennsylvania.

Celestica is expanding its Portland, OR, operations with a 165,000 sq. ft. lease.

Read Full Article
Around the World
PEOPLE

PCD&F

ECIA named Leigh Shelnutt member recruitment and engagement manager.

Insulectro promoted Mitchell Benson director of OEM sales and marketing.

MaRCTech2 named Kiersten Kreusser solutions expert in Oregon and Southwest Washington.

SEMI appointed Mary Bischoping senior director of public policy and advocacy.

Shield AI named Patrick Cashman senior staff engineer.

Read Full Article

CA

Amada Weld Tech promoted Kurt Tolliver president and CEO.

Arch Systems named Nirav Jariwala sales engineering manager.

Eastek appointed David Strabel vice president of manufacturing.

FlashPCB appointed Adam Broeckert manufacturing engineer.

Foxconn appointed Michael Chiang rotating CEO effective Apr. 1.

Read full article
PCEA current events
national news

Fall PCB Design Training Classes Scheduled

PEACHTREE CITY, GA – PCEA has added three PCEA Training Certified Professional Circuit Designer (CPCD) training and certification classes to the fall schedule.

Upcoming open class dates include:

  • Sept. 4, 11, 18, 25, Oct. 9
  • Sept. 28 – Oct. 2 (live abridged class, taught in-person in conjunction with PCB West)
  • Oct. 16, 23, 30, Nov. 6, 13
Read Full Article

Part 2 of Design for Sourcing Webinar Takes Place this Month

Ed Dodd

PEACHTREE CITY, GA – Part two of a special two-part webinar on design for sourcing cosponsored by PCEA and the SMTA Capital Chapter takes place May 5 and is free to registrants using this link.

The presenter, Ed Dodd, is vice president, government and defense for Cofactr, a leading procurement automation company that is fusing supply chain assurance with procurement automation. Previously, he was director of US Army Programs at Ansys, where he advocated for physics-based digital thread and automated analysis from part to mission, and DfR Solutions, where he consulted across automotive and aerospace industries on various electronics reliability challenges.

Read Full Article
pcea current events

ASSOCIATION NEWS

Certification. The following recently passed the PCEA Certified Printed Circuit Designer exam:

  • Andrew Bahlmann
  • Ravi Gundavena
  • Mallika Jamakhandi
  • Sudhakar Madde
  • Kyle Malaguit
  • Deepthi Kampe

New Corporate Members

  • PCB Technologies

Networking. The PCEA Discord server brings together engineers and designers from around the world on a private channel to discuss technical questions and career opportunities. To join, contact PCEA. Recent conversations covered high voltage boards, reflowing through-hole components, and differential signals.End of article content 

 

CHAPTER NEWS

National. Dave Lackey of ASC Sunstone will present a free webinar on flex circuit design on June 24. To register, click https://attendee.gotowebinar.com/register/3665617190943817303.

Portland, OR. The next meeting takes place May 23, 2026, from 12 – 1 p.m. Pacific and features Caleb Buck of Nidec Aerospace speaking on contaminants found at assembly that can be controlled during design. Video call link: meet.google.com/ous-bnym-ozc

San Diego. Our April chapter meeting was held in conjunction with the Del Mar Electronics Show. Presenters included Juan Frias (pictured) of speaking on fabrication and assembly drawings, and Frank Silva of Technica/Luminovo on supply chain management.

Read More
Market Watch

20 in a Row: PCB Design Tool Sales Set Another Mark

MILPITAS, CA – Sales of printed circuit board and multichip module design tools rose 1.8% year-over-year in the fourth quarter, hitting a record $484.6 million, the ESD Alliance announced in April. It marked 20 straight quarters of year-over-year growth in the segment and beat the previous quarterly high by more than $10 million.

Figure 1. Q4 marked five consecutive years of growth for PCB design tools.

The segment’s four-quarter moving average rose 4.5%. The four-quarter moving average is calculated by comparing consecutive sets of four quarters and is used to smooth out fluctuations in data sets. (more)

Read More

Hot Takes

Full-year server shipment growth – previously expected to approach 20% year-over-year – is now projected to remain around 13%, falling short of fully reflecting underlying market demand, as suppliers prioritize capacity allocation to higher-market AI server products. (TrendForce) 

Global smartphone shipments decreased 4.1% year-over-year to 289.7 million units in the first quarter, breaking a 10-quarter growth streak the market had seen since mid-2023. (IDC)

Taiwanese PCB fabricators reported combined imports and exports of rigid PCBs in March rose 17% and flex circuits were up 26%. (TPCA) (more)

roi
Peter
Bigelow

When AI Becomes a Security Risk Inside the Organization

Growing use of AI in design and inspection workflows introduces internal security risks, as improper tools may expose sensitive data and compromise compliance.

Security has become a major issue for the industry over the past couple decades. Long gone are the times when information could be shared without concern that it would be intercepted, copied or stolen during the course of “normal” operations. Communications technology has changed and evolved, and new threats have emerged. The regrettable result is that security is front-and-center of any company’s day-to-day concerns.

As the need for tighter and more comprehensive security has heightened, most companies have invested significantly in updating ERP and design software, installing firewalls and security software to protect databases, email and other communication tools. Many have invested in compliance with NIST-800-272, the current benchmark for IT, cybersecurity and facility physical security, and many are certified to IPC-1791 or in the process of becoming certified to CMMC. All these protocols are excellent, albeit extremely difficult and expensive – and, as many have grumbled, perhaps a bit of overkill.

Meanwhile, at this point, between the wars in Ukraine and the Middle East, I expect that many industry companies have heightened concern over security measures. Indeed, belligerents have used cyberattacks on companies in enemy countries, even companies not directly related to the war effort, as a weapon to destabilize and create collateral damage. These concerns are real and need to be taken seriously, especially for our technology-centric industry. While real security risks from belligerent countries waging war are concerning, so is the enemy within.

Read Full Article
Board Buying
Greg
Papandrew

OEM Buyers: Stop Letting Your EMS Control Your Bare Board Spend

Understand the landed cost before turning procurement over to EMS.

A good EMS partner brings real value. It manages assembly labor, SMT placement, inspection, test, rework, box build, documentation, scheduling and production discipline. That is what it is paid to do. EMS companies exist because OEMs need manufacturing execution without necessarily running a factory. In the standard EMS model, the EMS may also handle procurement, supply chain coordination and material sourcing on behalf of the OEM. That is normal. It is also convenient.

But convenience is not the same thing as control.

And when it comes to bare printed circuit boards, OEM buyers are giving up control without realizing how much it is costing them.

I see this all the time: an OEM sends a complete assembly package to an EMS. The EMS quotes the finished PCBA. The quote includes components, labor, test, freight, overhead and the bare PCB. The OEM buyer looks at the final assembly price and negotiates a few points. Maybe they ask for a better labor rate. Maybe they push on freight. Maybe they challenge a few expensive ICs.

Read Full Article
Rebuilding the Base
Dan
Beaulieu

Washington Doesn’t Listen to Silence

Why the industry needs a single loud voice.

There’s an old saying in Washington: “Policy is written by the people who show up.” And right now – at a moment when national security, supply-chain stability and technological leadership are hanging in the balance – we need people showing up who understand the stakes of North American electronics manufacturing.

And that’s exactly why the Printed Circuit Board Association of America (PCBAA) exists: to give our industry a single, unified, unignorable voice in the rooms where decisions get made.

Silence has never protected an industry. Silence has never grown a sector. Silence has never earned funding, incentives, or national security attention. Washington doesn’t listen to silence. It listens to strength, unity and numbers.

Read Full Article
Designer’s Notebook
John
Burkhert, Jr.

A Guide to PCB Connectors: Selection, Design and DfM Tips

Connector selection and footprint design require careful DfM consideration, as tolerances, spacing and assembly constraints directly impact manufacturability and performance.

When it comes to interconnects for printed circuit boards, I found one vendor with 25,217 options. A specialty vendor offered only about 9,000 different connector SKUs. Luckily, connector selection can typically be narrowed by pin count, pitch and other key parameters.

To be honest, the parametric part numbers were what bothered me about capturing connector footprints. A few letters designated the family, followed by a series of numbers that fleshed out the characteristics of each connector. Imagine the old days, thumbing through a catalog to find the connector style, then parsing through other pages to decode the numerous details of all the options. There was one drawing, and it covered about 300 different connector configurations for the whole family of connectors.

Figure 1. Narrowing our search to PCB connectors returns 25,217 results from a single vendor. These 10 options fan out to almost limitless configurations. (Source: TE Connectivity)
Read Full Article
design best practices

Stephen V. Chavez

Stop Reinventing the Wheel: The Case for PCB Design Reuse

How design reuse and IP management drive engineering excellence.

In today’s electronics industry, product complexity continues to rise at an unprecedented pace. Advanced processors, high-speed interfaces, dense power delivery networks and ever-increasing signal integrity challenges are placing enormous demands on PCB design teams. At the same time, development schedules continue to shrink as companies race to bring innovative products to market faster than ever.

This combination of increasing complexity and compressed timelines creates a fundamental question for engineering organizations: How can we design faster without increasing risk?

For many companies, the answer lies in a capability that remains surprisingly underutilized: design reuse and structured IP management.

Read Full Article
ECAD Tips & Tricks
Sajeda
Tamimi

SerDes Verification with Hundreds of High-Speed Channels

A progressive, automated verification approach enables engineers to analyze hundreds of high-speed channels in hours instead of days.

Most verification tools and workflows in the market today are designed to analyze only a handful of links at a time. This creates a dangerous gap: when you can verify only a small subset of channels, the chance is real you’ll miss the specific links that have critical signal integrity issues. Traditional post-layout verification workflows simply don’t scale when dealing with 100+ channels that require comprehensive compliance verification.

The only way to be 100% sure is to verify all channels. Absent the right approach or tools, this tedious task will consume a lot of time and effort. In this column, we will discuss a progressive verification approach that automates post-layout verification across all channels and finally accelerates the process to hours.

Figure 1. A PCB layout with significant signal routing violations.
Read Full Article
Register Now
Material Gains
Alun
Morgan

In the Current Climate, Access to Cutting-Edge Technologies is Sure to Become More Difficult

Rising geopolitical tensions and defense demand are intensifying pressure on compound semiconductor supply chains powering next-generation RF systems.

The stock market’s volatility index, or VIX, has had an eventful 2026 so far, beginning with uncertainty over trade tariffs and most recently due to the conflict in the Middle East. Also known as Wall Street’s fear gauge, the VIX has been spiking around 30, which is a significant psychological threshold for investors. There have been sharper increases in the past, during the notorious financial crash of 2008 and, of course, in the pandemic. While those historical events sent investors dashing for traditional areas of cover, normally to buy bonds and sell stocks, the current situation is more complex, combining the threat of inflation and supply disruptions.

I have commented many times about high-tech manufacturing supply chains, particularly those for chip and board makers, including the supply of specialist materials like advanced resins and bondplys. In the semiconductor industry, there are strong arguments for performing wafer fabrication and back-end packaging close to where the materials and expertise are based, even though these are often in different locations. When building for consumer markets, where cost is as important as quality and performance, it has become the only way for manufacturers to remain competitive.

Figure 1. Modern military communication systems depend on compound semiconductors such as GaN and GaAs for reliable, high-performance connectivity.
Read Full Article
Data Transfer
Hemant
Shah

Momentum Builds: IPC-2581 Adoption and the Impact of v4.0

IPC-2581 v4.0 advances digital data exchange by embedding design intent, reducing handoff errors.

Momentum around IPC-2581 is building as PCB design and manufacturing teams push for a more precise, secure and truly digital exchange of product data. This month, I’ll share the latest from the IPC-2581 Consortium, highlight what we heard in the most recent adoption discussions and summarize the key enhancements coming with IPC-2581 v4.0.

For organizations relying on Gerbers, PDFs and spreadsheets, IPC-2581 serves as a wakeup call, and v4.0 raises the bar again. Here’s what’s changing, who’s adopting it and why the Consortium’s latest work matters for faster builds, fewer questions and stronger IP protection across the PCB supply chain.

Adoption Update

IPC-2581 Consortium each fall holds an Adoption Summit at PCB West in the Silicon Valley. This year, we also held a six-month review at IPC Apex, which made one thing very clear: IPC-2581 is gaining real traction.

Read Full Article
Design Intent

Why Agentic AI Requires Design Methodology

Capturing design intent is critical for AI to function as a true partner in PCB design.
by Charles Pfeil

For the past several years, the discussion around artificial intelligence in PCB design has largely focused on capability. How fast can AI route? How many rules can it process? How well can it replicate known good designs? These are reasonable questions, but they are increasingly the wrong ones.

We are now entering a phase where AI can do many of these things quite well. It can generate layouts, evaluate electrical performance and explore solution spaces at a speed no human designer can match. That part is no longer theoretical. What remains unresolved is something far more fundamental, and it has little to do with model intelligence.

The limitation is methodology. Not methodology in the abstract sense, but the specific, often unspoken process that experienced designers use when they are confronted with a problem they have never seen before. If every board were just a variation of the last one, none of us would have jobs. Or at least, not interesting ones.

Read Full Article
UHDI Reality

Ultra UDI PCB Design Guidelines: Lessons from the Fabrication Floor

Ultra HDI success depends on designing within production limits, not pushing minimum capabilities.
by Anaya Vardya

There’s a point many design teams reach where routing density that once seemed impossible becomes routine. Then the design hits the fabrication floor, and questions begin.

Stackup choices. Mask clearances. Registration tolerances. Individually, these may seem like small details. But in ultra HDI (UHDI), small decisions compound quickly – impacting yield, cost and timelines.

From the fabrication perspective, this pattern is common in first-time UHDI builds. Designers want fixed rules and clear limits. But in UHDI, the most accurate answer is often: “it depends.”

Read Full Article
PDN Fundamentals

Understanding the Role of Capacitors in PDN Design

Capacitors shape PDN performance by controlling impedance, supporting transient loads and stabilizing voltage across the system.
by Akber Roy

A power delivery network (PDN) is the electrical infrastructure that distributes stable, low‑noise power from voltage regulators to integrated circuits (ICs). As digital systems increase in speed and complexity, PDN design has become a critical discipline for ensuring signal and power integrity and overall system reliability. Among all PDN elements, capacitors play the most influential role in shaping impedance, supporting transient loads and suppressing noise. This article defines the PDN, outlines its objectives and major components, and examines capacitor functions in a PDN design, including bypass, decoupling and bulk capacitors. Also, it will study the guidelines for selection and placement on the PCB.

Figure 1. Power delivery network from VRM to IC with integrated capacitors.

A PDN is the complete electrical path that delivers power from the source (VRM, battery, converter) to every load (ICs, memory, sensors) on a PCB. It includes all conductive structures and components that influence voltage stability, noise and transient response. It is often described as the circulatory system of electronics because every IC depends on it for reliable operation.

Read Full Article
Practical DoE

Design of Experiments with Field Constraints

Design of Experiments can still deliver meaningful process insights by adapting proven methods to real-world manufacturing constraints.
by Patrick Valentine, Brittany Malin and April Labonte

Design of experiments (DoE) is an efficient method for planning experiments. DoE involves intentionally changing one or more input-process factors – also known as independent variables – to observe how these changes affect output or response variables (the outcomes measured in an experiment). DoE is often used for product and process design, development and improvement. To maximize information and minimize time, resources or cost, a properly chosen experimental design is needed.

An experimental design is the creation of a detailed plan for an experiment that is completed before the experiment begins. A good experimental design incorporates process knowledge, sound statistical procedures and experience. Process knowledge includes technical knowledge and intellectual capacity gained from previous projects or problems. Statistical procedures include a basic understanding of ANOVA (analysis of variance) tables and how to interpret residual plots. While experience takes time, developing a sound experimental design is needed to ensure efficient time utilization and valid, relevant results.

Properly defining the response variable is key to ensuring the experiment’s validity. The engineer must decide what will be measured, how it will be expressed and whether the response is continuous (can take any value within a range, such as weight or temperature) or categorical (fits into groups, such as pass/fail). In general, continuous responses are preferred due to greater analytical sensitivity1. Clear operational definitions reduce ambiguity and support consistent data collection. Reliable measurement systems and stable process conditions are also needed. These ensure that statistical significance reflects true process behavior and not measurement variation2.

Read Full Article
Print Endurance

Evaluation of Solder Paste Printability with Solder Paste Inspection Equipment After Extended Stencil Cleaning Cycle Intervals

Extending stencil cleaning intervals to 50 prints maintained consistent deposition while improving throughput and reducing downtime.
by Takeshi Yahagi, Shantanu Joshi, Jasbir Bath, Ray Welch, Joel Scutchfield and Brent Fischthal

Solder paste printing is an essential part of the electronics manufacturing process. Having a solder paste that can print high solder paste volumes with high repeatability of paste volume will improve process yields. Solder paste inspection is used to validate paste printing volumes and consistency of printed paste deposition. During paste printing, under stencil cleaning is employed to ensure high printed paste volumes are maintained between board prints to reduce printing defects. The frequency of under stencil cleaning varies based on the solder paste used, the product board type, the stencil thickness and stencil aperture openings used during paste printing.

The industry needs a solder paste that has good paste printing volume and requires less stencil cleaning during paste printing. Extending the interval between stencil cleaning cycles will help improve manufacturing throughput and reduce downtime.

The following sections will discuss an evaluation of solder pastes during paste printing with extended stencil cleaning intervals between board prints. Solder paste inspection equipment was used to assess the volumes of solder paste printed. It will help to show how robust statistical analysis and inspection technologies for printed solder paste can offer the industry a method for improving process efficiency, irrespective of the specific brand or product used.

Read Full Article
Supply Shift

Semiconductor Market: Supply, Costs and Sourcing

What tight supply and rising costs mean for your sourcing strategy.
by Marc Schwanbeck

The first quarter of 2026 made clear that the semiconductor market is no longer moving in a normal cycle. Instead of supply rising and falling evenly across industries, we’re seeing a structural shift in how chips are produced and distributed.

That shift is driven largely by sustained investment in artificial intelligence (AI) and the infrastructure that supports it, especially in large-scale data centers and high-performance computing.

At the same time, supply is being prioritized toward those high-growth, high-margin applications. For procurement teams, that changes the core challenge from price volatility to whether supply is available at all.

Read Full Article
GETTING LEAN

Michael
Schillaci

Training the Next Generation: Key Tools and Takeaways

Lean Six Sigma methodologies help EMS teams reduce waste, improve yields and drive consistent process improvements.

The mantra of the electronics manufacturing services (EMS) industry has long been better, faster, cheaper. OEMs outsource to improve their bottom line in some way. EMS partners need to deliver that service faster and at less total cost to their customers to make financial sense. That leaves little margin for error, and in the complex world of EMS, achieving those efficiencies means the entire production team must work together to eliminate waste and inefficiencies.

Lean Six Sigma gives employees the tools and training to optimize the production process. To better understand the difference:

  • Lean equals = capable (oriented to wastes)
  • Six Sigma = effective (oriented to defect reduction)
  • Lean Six Sigma = capable and effective.
Read Full Article

PCD&F

ACC Materials Celeritas HM001 Laminate

HM001 low-loss PCB material with near-zero coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) supports high-speed signal layers in advanced electronics. Provides stable dielectric performance with low loss, enabling signal transmission at data rates to 224Gb/s and beyond. Maintains electrical consistency across temperature and frequency for high-frequency applications in AI and high-speed computing systems.

Advanced Chip and Circuit Materials

adv-ccm.com

 

ACC Materials Celeritas HM50 Laminate

HM50 PCB laminate has negative coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of -8ppm/°C and supports large-format designs by offsetting copper expansion within stackups. Is said to reduce board warpage, package bow and solder fatigue in high-density assemblies. Enables improved thermomechanical stability in AI hardware and high-performance computing applications.

Advanced Chip and Circuit Materials

adv-ccm.com

CA

Athena FabOrchestrator MES

FabOrchestrator agentic AI platform integrates with manufacturing execution systems to automate reporting, support, modelling and code generation in semiconductor and electronics factories. Applies large language model capabilities to MES environments, enabling natural language queries, support ticket handling and system configuration. Includes tools for data analysis, automated troubleshooting, system modelling and back-end code generation to improve use of factory data and reduce engineering workload.

Athena Technology Solutions

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Technical Abstracts

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Additive Manufacturing

“Three-Dimensional Printing of Nanomaterials-Based Electronics with a Metamaterial-Inspired Near-Field Electromagnetic Structure”

Authors: Jian Teng, et al.

Abstract: Three-dimensional (3-D) printing can create freeform architectures and electronics with unprecedented versatility. However, the full potential of electronic 3-D printing has so far been limited by the inability to selectively anneal the printed materials, especially on temperature-sensitive substrates. Here, the authors achieve highly selective and rapid volumetric heating of 3-D-printed nanomaterials and polymers in situ by focusing microwaves using a metamaterial-inspired near-field electromagnetic structure (Meta-NFS). In contrast to previous work, the Meta-NFS achieves the spatial resolution and power density needed to 3-D-print freeform microstructures, enabling local programming of electronic and mechanical properties even within optically opaque materials. By broadening the material palettes compatible with 3-D printing, near-field microwave 3-D printing with Meta-NFS enables classes of electronics that are otherwise challenging to create. (Science Advances, Feb. 6, 2026, vol. 12, no. 6, https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adz7415)

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